Habits (Thumb and Lip Sucking)
THUMB SUCKING TREATMENT
Along with favourite blankets, teddy bears, and nap time, thumb sucking can be one of the most comforting aspects of childhood.
Is this cause for worry?
No but it's important to pay attention to your child's habits in case the behaviour is affecting the overall oral health.
What is normal thumb-sucking behaviour?
Most children begin sucking their thumbs or fingers from a very young age. Sucking is a natural reflex. As it provide a sense of security and contentment for a child. It can be relaxing for a child, which is why many children suck their thumbs as they fall asleep.
Most children stop thumb sucking on their own between the ages of two- four. But some children continue sucking beyond the preschool. If the child is still sucking when his/ her permanent teeth start to erupt, it may be time to take action to break the habit.
What signs should I watch for?
Q. Look how your child sucks his/ her thumb.
If the sucking is passive, with the thumb gently resting inside the mouth, it is less likely to cause damage. But if the thumb sucking is aggressive, placing pressure on the mouth or teeth, the habit may cause problems with tooth alignment and proper mouth growth. Extended sucking affects both the teeth and the shape of the face and may lead to a need for orthodontic treatment in the future.
How can I help my child quit thumb sucking?
Should you need to help your child end the habit, follow these guidelines:
- Always be supportive and positive. Instead of punishing your child for thumb sucking, give praise when he or she doesn't.
- Put a Band-Aid on your child's thumb or a sock over the hand at night. Let your little one know that this is not a punishment, but rather a way to help remember to avoid sucking.
- Start a progress chart and let your child put a sticker up every day that he or she doesn't suck. If your child makes it through a week without sucking, he or she gets to choose a prize. When the whole month is full, reward your child with something great (a toy or new video game); by then the habit should be over. Making your child an active participant in his or her treatment will increase the willingness to break the habit.
- If you notice your child sucking when he or she is anxious, work on alleviating the anxiety rather than focusing on the thumb sucking.
- Take note of the times your child tends to suck (long car rides, while watching movies) and create diversions during these occasions.
- Explain clearly what might happen to the teeth if he or she keeps thumb sucking.
